Pronation and Supination – What Are They and How Do They Affect Your Feet?

April 12, 2025
Pronation och supination – vad är det och hur påverkar det dina fötter?

Pronation and Supination – What They Are and How to Support Your Feet

The way we walk and put pressure on our feet matters more than many people realize. Two of the most common terms when it comes to walking patterns and foot posture are pronation and supination. But what do they actually mean, why do they occur, and how can you easily support your feet in everyday life?
In this guide, we go through everything you need to know and of course, we’ll also share a few smart tips from Ergilo.

What Is Pronation?

Pronation means that the foot rolls inward when you walk or run. It’s a natural movement that helps the body absorb shock and adapt to the ground. But when pronation becomes excessive (overpronation), it can cause problems.

Signs of overpronation:
– Your shoes wear out heavily on the inside
– Your feet or knees hurt after long walks
– Your feet feel tired after a workday

What Is Supination?

Supination is the opposite of pronation. Instead, the foot rolls too far outward when you walk or run. Supination provides less shock absorption and can lead to pressure being placed on the wrong areas.

Signs of supination:
– Your shoes wear out on the outside
– Pain in the heels or shins
– A feeling of instability in the ankle

Why Do Pronation and Supination Occur?

Pronation and supination can be caused by several factors:
Genetics – some people are born with a foot type that overpronates or supinates
Wrong shoes – shoes without support can worsen the problem
Age – we lose support and stability in our feet over time
Excess weight – more pressure creates greater movement in the foot
Work and daily life – lots of standing and walking affects the foot’s movement pattern

What Problems Can It Cause?

Both overpronation and supination can cause:
– Pain in the heels, feet, or knees
– Tired legs
– Stiff ankles
– Back problems
– Hip and knee discomfort

Ergilo Recommends: How to Support Your Feet Yourself

There are several simple ways to get better support and relief in everyday life:

Choose shoes with good support
Shoes with good cushioning and the right fit can make a huge difference.

Use a good insole
An insole that helps stabilize the foot and distribute pressure more evenly reduces the risk of problems.
→ Ergilo recommends: ErgiloOrtho is a thin and discreet insole that fits most shoes and helps provide your feet with that extra support in everyday life, perfect for both overpronation and supination.

Strengthen your feet
Simple foot exercises and stretching can strengthen the muscles in the feet and ankles.

Replace old shoes
Worn-out shoes can worsen the problem. Replace your shoes in time.

How Do I Know If I Pronate or Supinate?

You can easily do a test yourself at home:
– Stand barefoot on a flat floor
– Slightly bend your knees and see whether your feet fall inward (pronation) or outward (supination)
– Check the wear pattern under your shoes
If you want to be completely sure, a specialist can perform a gait or foot analysis.

Who Is Most Commonly Affected?

– People who stand and walk a lot at work (e.g. healthcare workers, teachers, retail staff)
– Athletes and runners
– Older adults
– Pregnant women
– People with flat feet or high arches

ErgiloOrtho – A Smart Everyday Solution

ErgiloOrtho is perfect for anyone looking for a thin, soft, and pressure-relieving insole that works in everyday shoes, work shoes, and training shoes alike. It helps provide better balance, stability, and support for both pronation and supination.
Discreet in your shoes, noticeable difference for your feet.

Take Care of Your Feet!

Pronation and supination are more common than many people think – and in many cases, the problems can be relieved or prevented with the right knowledge and small adjustments in everyday life.
Your feet carry you throughout your entire life – give them the best possible conditions.

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